Texas Education Code -
Subchapter B. - Sec. 44.031. Purchasing Contracts.

1. Except as provided by this subchapter, all school district contracts, except contracts for the purchase of produce or vehicle fuel, valued at $25,000 or more in the aggregate for each 12-month period shall be made by the method, of the following methods, that provides the best value for the district:
   1. competitive bidding;
   2. competitive sealed proposals;
   3. a request for proposals, for services other than construction services;
   4. a catalogue purchase as provided by Subchapter B, Chapter 2157, Government Code;
   5. an interlocal contract;
   6. a design/build contract;
   7. a contract to construct, rehabilitate, alter, or repair facilities that involves using a construction manager; or
   8. a job order contract for the minor construction, repair, rehabilitation, or alteration of a facility.
2. Except as provided by this subchapter, in determining to whom to award a contract, the district may consider:
   1. the purchase price;
   2. the reputation of the vendor and of the vendor's goods or services;
   3. the quality of the vendor's goods or services;
   4. the extent to which the goods or services meet the district's needs;
   5. the vendor's past relationship with the district;
   6. the impact on the ability of the district to comply with laws and rules relating to historically underutilized businesses;
   7. the total long-term cost to the district to acquire the vendor's goods or services; and
   8. any other relevant factor that a private business entity would consider in selecting a vendor.
3. The state auditor may audit purchases of goods or services by the district.
4. The board of trustees of the district may adopt rules and procedures for the acquisition of goods or services.
5. To the extent of any conflict, this subchapter prevails over any other law relating to the purchasing of goods and services except a law relating to contracting with historically underutilized businesses.
6. This section does not apply to a contract for professional services rendered, including services of an architect, attorney, or fiscal agent. A school district may, at its option, contract for professional services rendered by a financial consultant or a technology consultant in the manner provided by Section 2254.003, Government Code, in lieu of the methods provided by the section.
7. Notice of the time by when and place where the bids or proposals, or the responses to a request for qualifications, will be received and opened shall be published in the county in which the district's central administrative office is located, once a week for at least two weeks before the deadline for receiving bids, proposals, or responses to a request for qualifications. If there is not a newspaper in that county, the advertising shall be published in a newspaper in the county nearest the county seat of the county in which the district's central administrative office is located. In a two-step procurement process, the time and place where the second-step bids, proposals, or responses will be received are not required to be published separately.
8. If school equipment, personal property a school facility, personal property or a portion of a school facility is destroyed, severely damaged, or experiences a major unforeseen catastrophe, emergency or operational or structural failure, and the board of trustees determines that the delay posed by the contract methods required in this section would prevent or substantially impair the conduct of classes or other essential school activities, then contracts for the replacement or repair of the otherwise equipment, school facility or portion of the school facility may be made by a method other than the methods required by this section. (Refer to official amendment of Texas Education Code §44.031(h) due to conflicting language in separate bills.)
9. A school district may acquire computers and computer-related equipment, including computer software, through the General Services Commission under contracts entered into in accordance with Chapter 2157, Government Code. Before issuing an invitation for bids, the commission shall consult with the agency concerning the computer and computer-related equipment needs of school districts. To the extent possible the resulting contract shall provide for such needs.
10. Without complying with Subsection (a), a school district may purchase an item that is available from only one source, including:
    1. an item for which competition is precluded because of the existence of a patent, copyright, secret process, or monopoly;
    2. a film, manuscript, or book;
    3. a utility service, including electricity, gas, or water; and
    4. a captive replacement part or component for equipment.
11. The exceptions provided by Subsection (j) do not apply to mainframe data-processing equipment and peripheral attachments with a single-item purchase price in excess of $15,000.
12. Each contract proposed to be made by a school district for the purchase or lease of one or more school buses, including a lease with an option to purchase, must be submitted to competitive bidding when the contract is valued at $20,000 or more.
13. If a purchase is made at the campus level in a school district with an average daily attendance of 190,000 or more as determined under Section 42.005 that has formally adopted a site-based decision-making plan under Subchapter F, Chapter 11, that delegates purchasing decisions to the campus level, this section applies only to the campus and does not require the district to aggregate and jointly award purchasing contracts. A district that adopts site-based purchasing under this subsection shall adopt a policy to ensure that campus purchases achieve the best value to the district and are not intended or used to avoid the requirement that a district aggregate purchases under Subsection (a).